Notornis, 20 (3), 251-261
Article Type: Paper
A survey of the Wairarapa river system to discover the population and distribution of the black-fronted dotterel (Charadrius melanops) was carried out by Wellington and Wairarapa members of the OSNZ during November-December 1972. Further observations up to July 1973 are included. A total of 78 birds, mainly in pairs, was found. Their distribution is widespread, reflecting closely the distribution of their favoured habitat in the Wairarapa. Winter distribution is very similar, with many birds remaining in pairs but with some flocking in favoured feeding places. Their habitat, breeding and possible competition with banded dotterels (C. bicinctus) are briefly discussed in the hope of encouraging further study. Juvenile plumage is described. Known records of earlier sightings are given.