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REFERENCES

The information presented here is identical to that contained in the fifth edition of the Checklist of the Birds of New Zealand (Checklist Committee 2022). To access a pdf version of the Checklist click here.

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Abbott, C.L. & Double, M.C. 2003a. Genetic structure, conservation genetics and evidence of speciation by range expansion in shy and white-capped albatrosses. Molecular Ecology 12: 2953–2962.

Abbott, C.L. & Double, M.C. 2003b. Phylogeography of shy and white-capped albatrosses inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences: implications for population history and taxonomy. Molecular Ecology 12: 2747–2758.

Abbott, C.L.; Double, M.C.; Gales, R.P.; Baker, G.B.; Lashko, A.; Robertson, C.J.R. & Ryan, P.G. 2006. Molecular provenance analysis for shy and white-capped albatrosses killed by fisheries interactions in Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. Conservation Genetics 7: 531–542.

Acosta Hospitaleche, C. & Stucchi, M. 2005. Nuevos restos terciarios de Spheniscidae (Aves, Sphenisciformes) procedentes de la costa del Perú. Revista Española de Paleontología 20: 1–5.

Acosta Hospitaleche, C.; Tambussi, C. & Cozzuol, M. 2004. Eretiscus tonnii (Simpson) (Aves, Sphenisciformes): materiales adicionales, status taxonomico y distribucion geografica. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, nueva serie 6: 233–237.

Aggerbeck, M.; Fjeldså, J.; Christidis, L.; Fabre, P.-H. & Jonsson, A. 2013. Resolving deep lineage divergences in core corvoid passerine birds supports a proto-Papuan island origin. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 70: 272–285.

Ahlers, W. 1988. In: Gaze, P.D. (Comp.). Classified summarised notes, South Island, 1 July 1986 to 30 June 1987. Notornis 35: 311–323.

Aidala, Z.; Chong, N.; Anderson, M.G.; Ortiz-Catedral, L.; Jamieson, I.G.; Briskie, J.V.; Cassey, P.; Gill, B.J. & Hauber, M.E. 2013. Phylogenetic relationships of the genus Mohoua, endemic hosts of New Zealand’s obligate brood parasitic long-tailed cuckoo (Eudynamys taitensis). Journal of Ornithology 154: 1127–1133.

Aikman, H. & Miskelly, C.M. 2004. Birds of the Chatham Islands. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation. xii + 116 pp.

Ainley, D.G. 2002. The Adélie penguin bellwether of climate change. New York: Columbia University Press. xiv + 310 pp.

Ainley, D.G.; Morrell, S.H. & Wood, R.C. 1986. South Polar skua breeding colonies in the Ross Sea region, Antarctica. Notornis 33: 155–163.

Alderman, R.; Double, M.C.; Valencia, J. & Gales, R.P. 2005. Genetic affinities of newly sampled populations of wandering and black-browed albatross. Emu 105: 169–179.

Allen, N. 2005. Canterbury. Southern Bird 24: 18–19.

Alström, P.; Cibois, A.; Irestedt, M.; Zuccon, D.; Gelang, M.; Fjeldså, J.; Andersen, M.J.; Moyle, R.G.; Pasquet, E. & Olsson, U. 2018. Comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the grassbirds and allies (Locustellidae) reveals extensive non-monophyly of traditional genera, and a proposal for a new classification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 127: 367–375.

Alström, P.; Fregin, S.; Norman, J.A.; Ericson, P.G.P.; Christidis, L. & Olsson, U. 2011. Multilocus analysis of a taxonomically densely sampled dataset reveal extensive non-monophyly in the avian family Locustellidae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58: 513–526.

Amadon, D. 1962. Family Sturnidae. Pp. 75–121. In: Mayr, E. & Greenway, J.C. (Eds). Check-list of the birds of the world. A continuation of the work of James L. Peters. Volume 15. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. x + 315 pp.

Amadon, D. & Woolfenden, G. 1952. Notes on the Mathews’ collection of Australian birds. The order Ciconiiformes. American Museum Novitates 1564: 1–16.

Amerson, A.B. & Shelton, P.C. 1976. The natural history of Johnston Island, central Pacific Ocean. Atoll Research Bulletin 192: i–xx + 1–479.

Amey, J.M.; McAllister, A.K.; Houston, D.M. & Tennyson, A.J.D. 2001. Census of the Snares crested penguin breeding population. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 28: 432–433.

Anderson, A. 1992. In: O’Donnell, C.F.J. & West, J.A. (Comps). Classified summarised notes, South and Chatham Islands, 1 July 1990 to 30 June 1991. Notornis 39: 211–232.

Anderson, A. 2005. Subpolar settlement in South Polynesia. Antiquity 79: 791–800.

Andersson, M. 1999a. Hybridization and skua phylogeny. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London series B 266: 1579–1585.

Andersson, M. 1999b. Phylogeny, behaviour, plumage evolution and neoteny in skuas Stercorariidae. Journal of Avian Biology 30: 205–215.

Andrew, I.G. 1963. White heron invasion, 1957. Notornis 10: 311–315.

Angehr, G.R. 2011. Designation of a lectotype for Notiomystis cincta hautura Mathews, 1935 (Aves: Passeriformes: Meliphagidae). Zootaxa 2754: 67–68.

Anon. 1866. North Canterbury Acclimatisation Society Annual Report No 2: 1865–1866. Christchurch: North Canterbury Acclimatisation Society. 22 pp.

Anon. 1870. Catalogue of the Colonial Museum, Wellington, New Zealand. Wellington, Colonial Museum. 237 pp.

Anon. 1917. Primeval forest, “The Wood”. Colonist, 20 September 1917: 7.

Anon. 1973. A duck returns. Notornis 20: 185.

Anon. 1990. Recovery round-up. Corella 14: 65–66.

Anon. 2003. Updates! – Little tern. Miranda Naturalists’ Trust News 48: 8.

Anon. 2004a. Recovery round-up. Corella 28: 31–32.

Anon. 2004b. What’s happening to our shy albatrosses in South Africa? World Wildlife Fund New Zealand 14: 10.

Anon. 2005. Bird news. Southern Bird 22: 12–13.

Anon. 2006a. Recovery round-up. Corella 29: 99–100.

Anon. 2006b. Short reports. Southern Bird 25: 7.

Anon. 2006c. Short reports. Southern Bird 26: 12.

Anon. 2007a. Canada geese removed. Wingspan 18: 9.

Anon. 2007b. Short reports. Southern Bird 29: 6–7.

Anon. 2007c. Bird news. Southern Bird 32: 8.

Anon. 2018. Paradise…duck? Bird Band (April 2018): 3–4.

AOU [American Ornithologists’ Union]. 1983. Check-list of North American birds. Sixth edition. Lawrence, Kansas: Allen Press, Inc. 877 pp.

Arata, J. 2003. New record of Salvin’s albatross (Thalassarche salvini) at the Diego Ramirez Islands, Chile. Notornis 50: 169–171.

Archey, G. 1941. The moa. Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum 1: 1–119, 15 pls.

Archey, G. & Lindsay, C. 1924. Notes on the birds of the Chatham Islands. Records of the Canterbury Museum 2(4): 187–201.

Atkinson, K. & Briskie, J.V. 2007. Frequency distribution and environmental correlates of plumage polymorphism in the grey fantail Rhipidura fuliginosa. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 34: 273–281.

Austin, J.J. 1996. Molecular phylogenetics of Puffinus shearwaters: preliminary evidence from mitochondrial cyctochrome b gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 6: 77–88.

Austin, J.J.; Bretagnolle, V. & Pasquet, E. 2004. A global molecular phylogeny of the small Puffinus shearwaters and implications for systematics of the little-Audubon’s shearwater complex. Auk 121: 847–864.

Backhouse, J. 1843. Narrative of a visit to the Australian colonies. London: Hamilton, Adams. 560 pp.

Bailey, A.M. & Sorensen, J.H. 1962. Subantarctic Campbell Island. Denver, Colorado: Denver Museum of Natural History. 305 pp.

Baird, K. & Imber, M.J. 2006. Discovery of nesting site of the Kermadec storm petrel. Southern Bird 28: 8–9.

Baker, A.J.; Daugherty, C.H.; Colbourne, R. & McLennan, J.L. 1995. Flightless brown kiwis of New Zealand possess extremely subdivided population structure and cryptic species like small mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92: 8254–8258.

Baker, A.J.; Gray, R.; Edge, K.-A. & Paterson, A. 2001. A molecular analysis of penguin phylogeny. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 28: 436.

Baker, A.J.; Haddrath, O.; McPherson, J.D. & Cloutier, A. 2014. Genomic support for a moa-tinamou clade and adaptive morphological convergence in flightless ratites. Molecular Biology and Evolution 31: 1686–1696.

Baker, A.J.; Miskelly, C.M. & Haddrath, O. 2010. Species limits and population differentiation in New Zealand snipes (Scolopacidae: Coenocorypha). Conservation Genetics 11: 1363–1374.

Baker, A.J.; Pereira, S.L.; Haddrath, O.P. & Edge, K.-A. 2006. Multiple gene evidence for expansion of extant penguins out of Antarctica due to global cooling. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273: 11–17.

Baker, A.J.; Pereira, S.L. & Paton, T.A. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships and divergence times of Charadriiformes genera: multigene evidence for the Cretaceous origin of at least 14 clades of shorebirds. Biology Letters 3: 205–209.

Baker, A.J.; Pereira, S.L.; Rogers, D.I.; Elbourne, R. & Hassell, C.J. 2007. Mitochondrial-DNA evidence shows the Australian painted snipe is a full species, Rostratula australis. Emu 107: 185–189.

Baker, G.B.; Gales, R.; Hamilton, S. & Wilkinson, V. 2002. Albatrosses and petrels in Australia: a review of their conservation and management. Emu 102: 71–97.

Baker-Gabb, D.J. 1979. Remarks on the taxonomy of the Australasian harrier (Circus approximans). Notornis 26: 325–329.

Banks, J.C.; Cruickshank, R.H.; Drayton, G.M. & Paterson, A.M. 2008. Few genetic differences between Victorian and Western Australian blue penguins, Eudyptula minor. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 35: 265–270.

Banks, J.C.; Mitchell, A.D.; Waas, J.R. & Paterson, A.M. 2002. An unexpected pattern of molecular divergence within the blue penguin (Eudyptula minor) complex. Notornis 49: 29–38.

Banks, J.C. & Paterson, A.M. 2007. A preliminary study of the genetic differences in New Zealand oystercatcher species. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 34: 141–144.

Banks, J.C.; van Buren, A.; Cherel, Y. & Whitfield, J.B. 2006. Genetic evidence for three species of rockhopper penguins, Eudyptes chrysocome. Polar Biology 30: 61–67.

Banks, R.C. 2012. Classification and nomenclature of the sandpipers (Aves: Arenariinae). Zootaxa 3513: 86–88.

Banks, R.C.; Cicero, C.; Dunn, J.L.; Kratter, A.W.; Rasmussen, P.C.; Remsen, J.V.; Rising, J.D. & Stotz, D.F. 2002. Forty-third supplement to the American Ornithologists’ Union Check-list of North American Birds. Auk 119: 897–906.

Banks, R.C.; Cicero, C.; Dunn, J.L.; Kratter, A.W.; Rasmussen, P.C.; Remsen, J.V.; Rising, J.D. & Stotz, D.F. 2004. Forty-fifth supplement to the American Ornithologists’ Union Check-list of North American Birds. Auk 121: 985–995.

Banks, R.C.; Cicero, C.; Dunn, J.L.; Kratter, A.W.; Rasmussen, P.C.; Remsen, J.V.; Rising, J.D. & Stotz, D.F. 2006. Forty-seventh supplement to the American Ornithologists’ Union Check-list of North American Birds. Auk 123: 926–936.

Barker, D.; Carroll, J.W.A.; Edmonds, H.K.; Fraser, J.R. & Miskelly, C.M. 2005. Discovery of a previously unknown Coenocorypha snipe in the Campbell Island group, New Zealand subantarctic. Notornis 52: 143–149.

Barker, F.K.; Cibois, A.; Schikler, P.; Feinstein, J. & Cracraft, J.A. 2004. Phylogeny and diversification of the largest avian radiation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101: 11040–11045.

Barlow, M. 1967. Broad-billed roller in Southland. Notornis 14: 82–83.

Barlow, M. 1969. Dusky moorhen on Lake Hayes. Notornis 16: 81–84.

Barlow, M. 1972. The establishment, dispersal and distribution of the spur-winged plover in New Zealand. Notornis 19: 201–211.

Barlow, M. 1976. Breeding of hoary-headed grebe in Southland. Notornis 23: 183–187.

Barlow, M. 1979. Antarctic petrels around Foveaux Strait. Notornis 26: 313.

Barlow, M. 1989. Establishment of the black-fronted dotterel in Southland. Notornis 36: 76–78.

Barlow, M. 1993. New Zealand dotterel: South Island historical notes and Southland coastal records. Notornis 40: 15–25.

Barlow, M. 1998. Movements of Caspian terns (Sterna caspia) from a colony near Invercargill, New Zealand, and some notes on their behaviour. Notornis 45: 193–220.

Barlow, M.L. & Dowding, J.E. 2002. Breeding biology of Caspian terns (Sterna caspia) at a colony near Invercargill, New Zealand. Notornis 49: 76–90.

Barrat, A. 1976. Quelques aspects de la biologie et de 1’ecologie du manchot royal (Aptenodytes patagonicus) des Iles Crozet. Comité National Français des Recherches Antarctiques 40: 9–52.

Barrat, A.; Despin, B. & Mougin, J.-L. 1973. Note sur le baguage des oiseaux de l’archipel Crozet de 1968 a 1971. L’Oiseau et la Revue Française d’Ornithologie 43: 32–50.

Barré, N. & Geraux, H. 2004. Great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) breeds in New Caledonia. Notornis 51: 113–114.

Barrowclough, G.F.; Groth, J.G. & Mertz, L.A. 2006. The RAG-1 exon in the avian order Caprimulgiformes: phylogeny, heterozygosity, and base composition. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41: 238–248.

Barthel, P.H. & Helbig, A.J. 2005. Artenliste der Vogel Deutschlands. Limicola 19S. 89–111.

Bartle, J.A. 1968. Observations on the breeding habits of Pycroft’s petrel. Notornis 15: 70–99.

Bartle, J.A. 1974. Seabirds of eastern Cook Strait, New Zealand, in autumn. Notornis 21: 135–166.

Bartle, J.A. 1990. Sexual segregation of foraging zones in procellariiform birds: implications of accidental capture on commercial fishery longlines of grey petrels (Procellaria cinerea). Notornis 37: 146–150.

Bartle, J.A.; Hu, D.; Stahl, J.-C.; Pyle, P.; Simons, T.R. & Woodby, D. 1993. Status and ecology of gadfly petrels in the temperate North Pacific. Pp. 101–111. In: Vermeer, K.; Briggs, K.T.; Morgan, K.H. & Siegel-Causey, D. (Eds). The status, ecology, and conservation of marine birds of the North Pacific. Ottawa: Canadian Wildlife Service Special Publication. 263 pp.

Bartle, J.A. & Sagar, P.M. 1987. Intraspecific variation in the New Zealand bellbird Anthornis melanura. Notornis 34: 253–306.

Basset-Hull, A.F. 1910. The birds of Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 34: 636–693.

Battley, P.F. 1991. Northern shovelers near Wanganui. Notornis 38: 48–50.

Battley, P.F. & Pulham, G. 2005. A fairy tern in the Firth. Miranda Naturalists’ Trust News 58: 20–21.

Baum, D.A. & Donoghue, M.J. 1995. Choosing among alternative “phylogenetic” species concepts. Systematic Botany 20: 560–573.

Beaman, M. & Madge, S. 1998. The handbook of bird identification for Europe and the Western Palearctic. New Jersey USA: Princeton. 869 pp.

Beattie, J.H. 1994. Traditional lifeways of the southern Maori. Anderson, A. (Ed.). University of Otago: Dunedin. 640 pp.

Beauchamp, A.J. 2019. Australasian little grebe (Tachybaptus novaehollandiae) breeding on Whangarei sewerage wetlands, New Zealand, 2015–2017. Notornis 66: 16–22.

Beauchamp, A.J.; Butler, D.J. & King, D. 1999. Weka (Gallirallus australis) recovery plan. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation. vi + 94 pp.

Beauchamp, A.J.; Staples, G.C.; Staples, E.O.; Graeme, A.; Graeme, B. & Fox, E. 2000. Failed establishment of North Island weka (Gallirallus australis greyi) at Karangahake Gorge, North Island, New Zealand. Notornis 47: 90–96.

Beck, J.R. & Brown, D.W. 1971. The breeding biology of the black-bellied storm-petrel Fregetta tropica. Ibis 113: 73–90.

Beddard, F.E. 1898. The structure and classification of birds. London: Longmans, Green & Co. 548 pp.

Bell, B.D. 1958. Nankeen night-herons at Blenheim. Notornis 8: 52.

Bell, B.D. 1978. The Big South Cape Islands rat irruption. Pp. 33–40. In: Dingwall, P.R.; Atkinson, I.A.E. & Hay, C. (Eds). The ecology and control of rodents in New Zealand nature reserves. Wellington: Department of Lands & Survey. 237 pp.

Bell, B.D. 1984. The fairy martin (Petrochelidon ariel) in New Zealand. Notornis 31: 172–173.

Bell, D. & Bell, M. 2000. Discovery of a second natural wild population of the New Zealand shore plover (Thinornis novaeseelandiae). Notornis 47: 166–167.

Bell, E.A.; Bell, B.D. & Merton, D.V. 2016. The legacy of Big South Cape: rat irruption to rat eradication. New Zealand Journal of Ecology 40: 212–218.

Bell, E.A.; Burgin, D.; Sim, J.; Dunleavy, K.; Fleishman, A. & Scofield, R.P. 2018. Population trends, breeding distribution and habitat use of black petrels (Procellaria parkinsoni) – 2016/2017 operational report. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 198. 50 pp.

Bell, E.; Ray, S.; Crowe, P.; Butler, D.; Bell, M. & McArthur, N. 2020. Population trends, at-sea distribution, and breeding population size of black petrels (Procellaria parkinsoni) – 2018/19 operational report. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 246. 63 pp.

Bell, E.A.; Sim, J.L. & Scofield, P. 2007. Demographic parameters of the black petrel (Procellaria parkinsoni). DOC Research & Development Series 273: 1–32. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation.

Bell, M.; Bell, B.D. & Bell, E.A. 2005. Translocation of fluttering shearwater (Puffinus gavia) chicks to create a new colony. Notornis 52: 11–15.

Bell, M. & Bell, D. 2000a. First wrybill (Anarhynchus frontalis) record from the Chatham Islands. Notornis 47: 6.

Bell, M. & Bell, D. 2000b. Census of the three shag species in the Chatham Islands. Notornis 47: 148–153.

Bell, M. & Bell, D. 2002. Two unusual tern records from the Chatham Islands. Notornis 49: 49–50.

Bell, M. & Bell, D. 2003. The recolonisation of Mangere Island by New Zealand white-faced storm petrels. Notornis 50: 57–58.

Bell, M; Tuanui, E. & Tuanui, B. 2013. Returning Chatham Islands tui (Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae chathamensis) to Chatham Island. Notornis 60: 49–54.

Bellingham, P.J.; Hay, J.R.; Hitchmough, R.A. & McCallum, J. 1982. Birds of Rakitu (Arid) Island. Tane 28: 141–147.

Bemmels, J.B.; Mikkelsen, E.K.; Haddrath, O.; Colbourne, R.M.; Robertson, H.A. & Weir, J.T. 2021. Demographic decline and lineage-specific adaptations characterize New Zealand kiwi. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 288: 20212362. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.2362

Benham, W.B. 1910. The discovery of moa remains on Stewart Island. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 42: 354–356.

Bertelli, S. & Giannini, N.P. 2005. A phylogeny of extant penguins (Aves: Sphenisciformes) combining morphology and mitochondrial sequences. Cladistics 21: 209–239.

Best, E. 1909. Maori forest lore: being some account of native forest lore and woodcraft, as also of many myths, rites, customs, and superstitions connected with the flora and fauna of the Tuhoe or Ure-wera District – Part 2. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 41: 231-286.

Best, H.A. 1976. First sightings of the hoary-headed grebe (Podiceps poliocephalus) in New Zealand. Notornis 23: 182–183.

Best, H.A. & Owen, K.L. 1976. Distribution of breeding sites of the Westland black petrel (Procellaria westlandica). Notornis 23: 233–242.

Bester, A. 2007. Birds of the mist. Wingspan 17: 32–33.

Bester, A.J. & Charteris, M. 2005. The second census of Chatham Island shag and Pitt Island shag – are numbers declining? Notornis 52: 6–10.

Billing, A.E. 1977. The first occurrence of the yellow-billed spoonbill (Platalea flavipes) in New Zealand. Notornis 24: 192.

BirdLife International 2000. Threatened birds of the world. Barcelona and Cambridge, United Kingdom: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International. xii + 852 pp.

BirdLife International 2004. Tracking ocean wanderers: the global distribution of albatrosses and petrels. Results from the global procellariiform tracking workshop, 1–5 September, 2003, Gordon’s Bay, South Africa. Cambridge, United Kingdom: BirdLife International. xii + 100 pp.

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Black, A.; Parker, G.C.; Rexer-Huber, K.; Sommer, E.C. & Cuthbert, R.J. 2012. Kerguelen petrel Lugensa brevirostris: a new breeding species for South Georgia. Antarctic Science 25: 69–70.

Blackburn, A. 1963. The satin flycatcher: a new record for New Zealand. Notornis 10: 262–265.

Blackburn, A. 1965. Muttonbird islands diary. Notornis 12: 191–207.

Blackburn, A. & Bell, B.D. 1965. A record of the western sandpiper on Farewell Spit. Notornis 12: 109–110.

Blake 1977. Manual of neotropical birds. Volume 1: Spheniscidae (penguins) to Laridae (gulls and allies). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. xlix + 674 pp.

Blakers, M.; Davies, S.J.J.F. & Reilly, P.N. 1984. The atlas of Australian birds. Carlton: Melbourne University Press. xlvi + 738 pp.

Blokland, J.C.; Reid, C.M.; Worthy, T.H.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Clarke J.A. & Scofield, R.P. 2019. Chatham Island Paleocene fossils provide insight into the palaeobiology, evolution, and diversity of early penguins (Aves, Sphenisciformes). Palaeontologia Electronica 22.3.78 (doi.org/10.26879/1009): 1–92.

Boast, A.P.; Chapman, B.; Herrera, M.B.; Worthy, T.H.; Scofield, R.P.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Houde, P.; Bunce, M.; Cooper, A. & Mitchell, K.J. 2019. Mitochondrial genomes from New Zealand’s extinct adzebills (Aves: Aptornithidae: Aptornis) support a sister-taxon relationship with the Afro-Madagascan Sarothruridae. Diversity 11(2): Article 24. doi:10.3390/d11020024.

Bock, W.J. 1994. History and nomenclature of avian family-group names. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 222: 1–281.

Boeson, B.W. 1964. Cattle egret near Masterton. Notornis 11: 135–136.

Boessenkool, S.; Austin, J.J.; Worthy, T.H.; Scofield, P.; Cooper, A.; Seddon, P.J. & Waters, J.M. 2009. Relict or colonizer? Extinction and range expansion of penguins in southern New Zealand. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276: 815–821.

Bogert, C. 1937. Birds collected during the Whitney South Sea Expedition. XXXIV. The distribution and the migration of the long-tailed cuckoo (Urodynamis taitensis Sparrman). American Museum Novitates 933: 1–12.

Boie, H.C. 1844. Auszuge aus dem System der Ornithologie. Isis von Oken 37(3): 164–198.

Bonaparte, C.L. 1849. Conspectus systematis ornithologiae. Editio altera reformata additis synonymis Grayanis (a) Classis II Aves. M. Westerman & Fil: Amsterdam. 2 pp.

Bonaparte, C.L. 1857. Conspectus generum avium. Volume 2. Lugduni Batavorum (Leiden, Netherlands): E.J. Brill. 232 pp.

Boon, W.M.; Chambers, G.K. & Daugherty, C.H. 1999. Genetic analysis of Forbes’ parakeet. Conservation Science Advisory Notes 262: 1–6. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation.

Boon, W.M.; Daugherty, C.H. & Chambers, G.K. 2001. The Norfolk Island green parrot and New Caledonian red-crowned parakeet are distinct species. Emu 101: 113–121.

Boon, W.M.; Kearvell, J.C.; Daugherty, C.H. & Chambers, G.K. 2000. Molecular systematics of Cyanoramphus parakeets: conservation of orange-fronted and Forbes’ parakeets. Bird Conservation International 10: 211–239.

Boon, W.M.; Kearvell, J.C.; Daugherty, C.H. & Chambers, G.K. 2001. Molecular systematics and conservation of kakariki (Cyanoramphus spp.). Science for Conservation 176: 1–46. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation.

Booth, D.F. 1982. Classified summarised notes – 30 June 1980 to 30 June 1981. Notornis 29: 49–74.

Booth, D.F. 1984. Classified summarised notes – 30 June 1982 to 30 June 1983. Notornis 31: 40–85.

Boswall, J. & MacIver, D. 1975. The Magellanic penguin Spheniscus magellanicus. Pp. 271–305. In: Stonehouse, B. (Ed.). The biology of penguins. London & Basingstoke: The MacMillan Press Ltd. ix + 555 pp.

BOU Records Committee 1991. Fifteenth Report (April 1991). Ibis 133: 438–441.

Bourdon, E. 2005. Osteological evidence for sister group relationship between pseudo-toothed birds (Aves: Odontopterygiformes) and waterfowls (Anseriformes). Naturwissenschaften 92: 586–591.

Bourdon, E.; Amaghzaz, M. & Bouya, B. 2010. Pseudotoothed birds (Aves, Odontopterygiformes) from the early Tertiary of Morocco. American Museum Novitates 3704: 1–71.

Bourdon, E.; Bouya, B. & Iarochene, M. 2005. Earliest African neornithine bird: a new species of Prophaethontidae (Aves) from the Paleocene of Morocco. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25: 157–170.

Bourne, W.R.P. 1964. The relationship between the Magenta petrel and the Chatham Island taiko. Notornis 11: 139–144.

Bourne, W.R.P. 1967. Subfossil petrel bones from the Chatham Islands. Ibis 109: 1–7.

Bourne, W.R.P. 1968. Notes on the diving-petrels. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club 88: 77–85.

Bourne, W.R.P. 1971. Letter – Pacific sight-records of great shearwaters. Notornis 18: 222.

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Worthy, T.H. 1988b. A re-examination of the moa genus Megalapteryx. Notornis 35: 99–108.

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Worthy, T.H. 1989b. Validation of Pachyornis australis Oliver (Aves: Dinornithiformes), a medium-sized moa from the South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 32: 255–266.

Worthy, T.H. 1992. A re-examination of the species Euryapteryx geranoides (Owen) including comparisons with other emeiin moas (Aves: Dinornithiformes). Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 22: 19–40.

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Worthy, T.H. 1993b. A review of fossil bird bones from loess deposits in eastern South Island, New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 10(8): 95–106.

Worthy, T.H. 1995. Description of some post-cranial bones of Malacorhynchus scarletti, a large extinct pink-eared duck from New Zealand. Emu 95: 13–22.

Worthy, T.H. 1997a. A mid-Pleistocene rail from New Zealand. Alcheringa 21: 71–78.

Worthy, T.H. 1997b. Fossil deposits in the Hodges Creek cave system, on the northern foothills of Mt Arthur, Nelson, South Island, New Zealand. Notornis 44: 111–124.

Worthy, T.H. 1997c. A survey of historical laughing owl (Sceloglaux albifacies) specimens in museum collections. Notornis 44: 241–252.

Worthy, T.H. 1997d. Quaternary fossil fauna of South Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 27: 67–162.

Worthy, T.H. 1997e. The identification of fossil Eudyptes and Megadyptes bones at Marfells Beach, Marlborough, South Island. New Zealand Natural Sciences 23: 71–85.

Worthy, T.H. 1998a. Quaternary fossil faunas of Otago, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 28: 421–521.

Worthy, T.H. 1998b. The Quaternary fossil avifauna of Southland, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 28: 537–589.

Worthy, T.H. 1998c. Fossil avifaunas from Old Neck and Native Island, Stewart Island – Polynesian middens or natural sites? Records of the Canterbury Museum 12(2): 49–82.

Worthy, T.H. 1998d. A remarkable fossil and archaeological avifauna from Marfells Beach, Lake Grassmere, South Island, New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 12(1): 79–176.

Worthy, T.H. 1998e. Fossils indicate Pelecanoides georgicus had large colonies at Mason Bay, Stewart Island, New Zealand. Notornis 45: 229–246.

Worthy, T.H. 1999a. The role of climate change versus human impacts – avian extinction on South Island, New Zealand. Proceedings of the 4th International meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution. Washington, U.S.A., June 1996. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 89: 111–123.

Worthy, T.H. 1999b. What was on the menu? Avian extinction in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Archaeology 19: 125–160.

Worthy, T.H. 2000. Two late-Glacial avifaunas from eastern North Island, New Zealand – Te Aute Swamp and Wheturau Quarry. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 30: 1–25.

Worthy, T.H. 2001. A fossil vertebrate fauna accumulated by laughing owls (Sceloglaux albifacies) on the Gouland Downs, northwest Nelson, South Island. Notornis 48: 225–233.

Worthy, T.H. 2002a. The fossil distribution of brown teal (Anas chlorotis) in New Zealand. DOC Science Internal Series 81: 1–29. Wellington: New Zealand Department of Conservation.

Worthy, T.H. 2002b. The New Zealand musk duck (Biziura delautouri Forbes 1892). Notornis 49: 19–28.

Worthy, T.H. 2004. The Holocene fossil waterfowl fauna of Lake Poukawa, North Island, New Zealand. Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa 15: 77–120.

Worthy, T.H. 2005a. A new species of Oxyura (Aves: Anatidae) from the New Zealand Holocene. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 51: 259–275.

Worthy, T.H. 2005b. Rediscovery of the types of Dinornis curtus Owen and Palapteryx geranoides Owen, with a new synonymy (Aves: Dinornithiformes). Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa 16: 33–43.

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Worthy, T.H. 2009. Descriptions and phylogenetic relationships of two new genera and four new species of Oligo–Miocene waterfowl (Aves: Anatidae) from Australia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156: 411–454.

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Worthy, T.H.; Bunce, M.; Cooper, A. & Scofield, P. 2005. Dinornis – an insular oddity, a taxonomic conundrum reviewed. In: Alcover, J.A. & Bover, P. (Eds). Proceedings of the International Symposium “Insular vertebrate evolution: the palaeontological approach”. Monographies de la Societat d’História Natural de les Balears 12: 337–390.

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Worthy, T.H. & Gill, B.J. 2002. New distributional records of the extinct New Zealand duck Malacorhynchus scarletti (Anatidae). Records of the Auckland Museum 39: 49–52.

Worthy, T.H. & Grant-Mackie, J.A. 2003. Late-Pleistocene avifaunas from Cape Wanbrow, Otago, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 33: 427–485.

Worthy, T.H.; Hand, S.J.; Archer, M.; Scofield, R.P. & De Pietri, V.L. 2019. Evidence for a giant parrot from the Early Miocene of New Zealand. Biology Letters 15: 20190467. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2019.0467

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Worthy, T.H. & Holdaway, R.N. 1994. Quaternary fossil faunas from caves in Takaka Valley and on Takaka Hill, northwest Nelson, South Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 24: 297–391.

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Worthy, T.H. & Holdaway, R.N. 2000. Terrestrial fossil vertebrate faunas from inland Hawke’s Bay, North Island, New Zealand. Part 1. Records of the Canterbury Museum 14: 89–154.

Worthy, T.H. & Holdaway, R.N. 2002. The lost world of the moa: prehistoric life of New Zealand. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press. xxxiii + 719 pp.

Worthy, T.H.; Holdaway, R.N.; Alloway, B.V.; Jones, J.; Winn, J. & Turner, D. 2002. A rich Pleistocene–Holocene avifaunal sequence from Te Waka #1: terrestrial fossil vertebrate faunas from inland Hawke’s Bay, North Island, New Zealand. Part 2. Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa 13: 1–38.

Worthy, T.H.; Holdaway, R.N.; Sorenson, M.D. & Cooper, A.C. 1997. Description of the first complete skeleton of the extinct New Zealand goose Cnemiornis calcitrans Owen (Aves: Anatidae), and a reassessment of the relationships of Cnemiornis. Journal of Zoology, London 243: 695–723.

Worthy, T.H. & Jouventin, P. 1999. The fossil avifauna of Amsterdam Island, Indian Ocean. Pp. 39–65. In: Olson, S.L. (Ed.). Avian paleontology at the close of the 20th Century. Proceedings of the 4th International meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Washington, D.C., 4–7 June 1996. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 89: i–viii + 1–344.

Worthy, T.H. & Lee, M.S.Y. 2008. Affinities of Miocene waterfowl (Anatidae: Manuherikia, Dunstanetta and Miotadorna) from the St Bathans Fauna, New Zealand. Palaeontology 51(3): 677–708.

Worthy, T.H. & Mildenhall, D.C. 1989. A late Otiran–Holocene paleoenvironmental reconstruction based on cave excavations in northwest Nelson. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 32: 243–253.

Worthy, T.H.; Miskelly, C.M. & Ching, R.A. 2002. Taxonomy of North and South Island snipe (Aves: Scolopacidae: Coenocorypha), with analysis of a remarkable collection of snipe bones from Greymouth, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 29: 231–244, 345.

Worthy, T.H. & Olson, S.L. 2002. Relationships, adaptations, and habits of the extinct duck ‘Euryanasfinschi. Notornis 49: 1–17.

Worthy, T.H. & Roscoe, D. 2003. Takaka Fossil Cave – a stratified late Glacial to late Holocene deposit from Takaka Hill, New Zealand. Tuhinga: Records of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa 14: 41–60.

Worthy, T.H. & Scofield, R.P. 2012. Twenty-first century advances in knowledge of the biology of moa (Aves: Dinornithiformes): a morphological analysis and diagnoses revised. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 39: 87–153.

Worthy, T.H. & Swabey, S.E.J. 2002. Avifaunal changes revealed in Quaternary deposits near Waitomo Caves, North Island, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 32: 293–325.

Worthy, T.H.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Archer, M. & Scofield, R.P. 2010. First record of Palaelodus (Aves: Phoenicopteriformes) from New Zealand. Records of the Australian Museum 62: 77–88.

Worthy, T.H.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Hand, S.J. & Scofield, R.P. 2008. A new species of the diving duck Manuherikia and evidence for geese (Aves: Anatidae: Anserinae) in the St Bathans Fauna (early Miocene), New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 38: 97–114.

Worthy, T.H.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Jones, C.; McNamara, J.A. & Douglas, B.J. 2007. Miocene waterfowl and other birds from Central Otago, New Zealand. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 5: 1–39.

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